Asambodo CE
1. Gịnị bụ CE asambodo?
Akara CE bụ akara nchekwa amanyere iwu nke iwu EU tụpụtara maka ngwaahịa. Ọ bụ mbiri okwu French "Conformite Europeenne". Ngwaahịa niile na-emezu ihe ndị bụ isi nke ntuziaka EU ma megoro usoro nleba anya dabara adaba nwere ike tinye akara CE. Akara CE bụ paspọtụ maka ngwaahịa iji banye n'ahịa Europe, nke bụ nyocha nkwekọ maka ngwaahịa akọwapụtara, na-elekwasị anya na njirimara nchekwa nke ngwaahịa ahụ. Ọ bụ ntule nkwekọ nke na-egosipụta ihe ngwaahịa a chọrọ maka nchekwa ọha, ahụike, gburugburu ebe obibi na nchekwa nkeonwe.
CE bụ akara iwu amanyere iwu n'ahịa EU, ngwaahịa niile nke ntuziaka ahụ kpuchiri ga-agbaso ihe achọrọ nke ntuziaka dị mkpa, ma ọ bụghị ya, enweghị ike ire ya na EU. Ọ bụrụ na a na-ahụ ngwaahịa ndị na-emezughị ihe iwu EU chọrọ n'ahịa, ndị na-emepụta ma ọ bụ ndị na-ekesa kwesịrị inye iwu ka ha weghachi ha n'ahịa ahụ. A ga-amachibido ma ọ bụ machibido ndị na-aga n'ihu na-emebi iwu ntuziaka dị mkpa ịbanye n'ahịa EU ma ọ bụ manye ka ewepụ ya.
Nnwale CE
2.Gịnị kpatara akara CE ji dị mkpa?
Akara CE amanyere amanyere iwu na-enye mmesi obi ike maka ngwaahịa ịbanye na European Union, na-enye ha ohere ikesa n'efu n'ime mba 33 mejupụtara mpaghara akụ na ụba Europe wee banye n'ahịa nwere ihe karịrị nde 500. Ọ bụrụ na ngwaahịa kwesịrị ịnwe akara CE mana enweghị nke ọ bụla, a ga-ata onye nrụpụta ma ọ bụ onye nkesa ya ntaramahụhụ wee cheghachi ngwaahịa dị oke ọnụ, yabụ nnabata dị oke mkpa.
3.Scope nke ngwa nke CE asambodo
Asambodo CE na-emetụta ngwaahịa niile a na-ere n'ime European Union, gụnyere ngwaahịa dị na ụlọ ọrụ dịka igwe, ngwa elektrọn, ngwa elektrọn, ihe egwuregwu ụmụaka, ngwaọrụ ahụike, wdg. Ụkpụrụ na ihe achọrọ maka asambodo CE dị iche iche maka ụdị ngwaahịa dị iche iche. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, maka ngwaahịa eletrọnịkị na eletriki, asambodo CE chọrọ nnabata n'ụkpụrụ na ụkpụrụ dịka ndakọrịta Electromagnetic (CE-EMC) na ntuziaka voltaji dị ala (CE-LVD).
3.1 Ngwa eletriki na eletrọnịkị: gụnyere ngwa ụlọ dị iche iche, ngwa ọkụ, ngwa elektrọn na akụrụngwa, eriri na wires, ndị na-agbanwe na ọkụ ọkụ, mgba ọkụ nchekwa, sistemụ njikwa akpaka, wdg.
3.2 Egwuregwu ụmụaka na ngwaahịa ụmụaka: gụnyere ihe ụmụaka ji egwuri egwu, cribs, strollers, oche nchekwa ụmụaka, akwụkwọ ụmụaka, nwa bebi, wdg.
3.3 Mechanical akụrụngwa: gụnyere igwe akụrụngwa, akụrụngwa na-ebuli elu, ngwa eletriki, ụgbọ ala aka, ndị na-egwupụta ihe, traktọ, igwe ọrụ ugbo, akụrụngwa nrụgide, wdg.
3.4 Akụrụngwa nchekwa nkeonwe: gụnyere okpu agha, uwe aka, akpụkpọ ụkwụ nchekwa, goggles nchebe, ihe iku ume, uwe nchebe, eriri oche, wdg.
3.5 akụrụngwa ahụike: gụnyere ngwa ịwa ahụ ahụike, akụrụngwa nyocha in vitro, ihe na-eme ngwa ngwa, iko, akụkụ ahụ arụrụ arụ, sirinji, oche ahụike, akwa akwa, wdg.
3.6 Ihe owuwu ụlọ: gụnyere iko ụlọ, ọnụ ụzọ na windo, ihe owuwu ígwè edoziri, igwe mbuli elu, ọnụ ụzọ mkpuchi ọkụ eletrik, ọnụ ụzọ ọkụ, ihe mkpuchi ụlọ, wdg.
3.7 ngwaahịa nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi: gụnyere akụrụngwa ọgwụgwọ nsị mmiri, akụrụngwa na-ekpofu ahịhịa, ite ahịhịa, ogwe anyanwụ, wdg.
3.8 Akụrụngwa njem: gụnyere ụgbọ ala, ọgba tum tum, ịnyịnya ígwè, ụgbọ elu, ụgbọ oloko, ụgbọ mmiri, wdg.
3.9 Ngwa gas: gụnyere ọkụ mmiri gas, stovu gas, ebe ọkụ gas, wdg.
Asambodo CE Amazon
4.Ọdabara mpaghara maka akara CE
Enwere ike ịme asambodo EU CE na mpaghara akụ na ụba 33 pụrụ iche na Europe, gụnyere 27 EU, mba 4 na Mpaghara Azụmahịa efu nke Europe, na United Kingdom na Türkiye. Ngwaahịa nwere akara CE nwere ike kesaa n'efu na mpaghara akụ na ụba Europe (EEA).
Ndepụta akọwapụtara nke mba 27 EU bụ:
Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany, Estonia, Ireland, Greece, Spain, France, Croatia, Italy, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Hungary, Malta, Netherlands, Austria, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovenia, Slovakia , Finland, Sweden.
ledo onwe gị
⭕ EFTA gụnyere Switzerland, nke nwere mba anọ so na ya (Iceland, Norway, Switzerland na Liechtenstein), mana akara CE abụghị iwu n'ime Switzerland;
⭕ A na-eji asambodo EU CE eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe yana nkwanye ugwu zuru ụwa ọnụ, na ụfọdụ mba dị na Africa, Ndịda Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia na Central Asia nwekwara ike nabata asambodo CE;
Dị ka nke Julaị 2020, UK nwere Brexit, na Ọgọst 1, 2023, UK kwupụtara njide na-enweghị ngwụcha nke asambodo CE "EU".
Nnwale asambodo EU CE
Ụlọ nyocha BTF, ụlọ ọrụ anyị nwere ụlọ nyocha ndakọrịta electromagnetic, ụkpụrụ nchekwa ụlọ nyocha, ụlọ nyocha redio ikuku ikuku, ụlọ nyocha batrị, ụlọ nyocha kemịkalụ, SAR Laboratory, HAC Laboratory, wdg. Anyị enwetala iru eru na ikike dị ka CMA, CNAS, CPSC, A2LA. VCCI, wdg Anyị ụlọ ọrụ nwere ahụmahụ na ọkachamara teknuzu engineering otu, nke nwere ike inyere ụlọ ọrụ dozie nsogbu ahụ. Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mkpa ule na asambodo dị mkpa, ị nwere ike ịkpọtụrụ ndị ọrụ nnwale ozugbo iji nweta nkwuputa ọnụ ahịa na ozi okirikiri!
Oge nzipu: Ọgọst-06-2024
